Arc welding

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Arc welding is the fusion of two pieces of metal by an electric arc between the pieces being joined and an electrode that is guided along the joint between the pieces.

Contents

Types of Arc Welding

Electrode Options

Consumable

Consumable electrode tips melt when an arc produces enough heat, and molten metal droplets detach and mix into the weld pool. Shielded metal arc welding, gas metal arc welding, flux cored arc welding and submerged arc welding are all forms of arc welding utilizing consumable electrodes.

Non-Consumable

When using non-consumable electrodes in arc welding, the electrodes do not melt. Rather, filler metal is melted into the joint from a separate rod or wire. Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) is a form of arc welding that utilizes non-consumable electrodes.

Power Supplies

Direct current and alternating current are both used in various forms of arc welding.[1]

References

  1. http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/industrial/equipment/arc-welding/index.cfm?attr=24